Salesforce formulas derive their value from other fields, expressions, or values. They can be used in a number of contexts, including custom fields for auto-calculating values, criteria for data validation and workflow, and Visualforce pages.
Here are the Operators available to you whether you are using formula builders in an object or a process or if you are writing the formula in an apex script or visual force page.
| Math Operators | |
| + | Calculates the sum of two values. |
| – | Calculates the difference of two values. |
| * | Calculates the product of two values |
| / | Calculates the quotient of two values |
| ^ | Raises a number to a power of a specified number. |
| () | Specifies that the expressions within the parentheses are evaluated first. All other expressions are evaluated using standard operator precedence |
| Text Operators | |
| & | Concatenates two or more strings. |
| Logical Operators | |
| = also == | Evaluates whether two values are equivalent. |
| <> also != | Evaluates whether two values are not equivalent. |
| < | Evaluates whether a value is less than the value that follows this symbol. |
| > | Evaluates whether a value is greater than the value that follows this symbol. |
| <= | Evaluates whether a value is less than or equal to the value that follows this symbol. |
| >= | Evaluates whether a value is greater than or equal to the value that follows this symbol. |
| && | Evaluates whether two values or expressions are both true. Use this operator as an alternative to the logical function AND. |
| || | Evaluates whether at least one of multiple values or expressions is true. Use this operator as an alternative to the logical function OR. |

